The house flipping launch plan

Every step from deciding to opening, in the order it happens, shaped to your situation, with your own numbers beside it. About 44 steps in 8 phases, 20 of them specific to a house flipping. Free to read; ticking steps off and putting in your own numbers come with membership.

The plan44 steps

Your situationthe usual plan for a house flipping

  1. 01

    Decide with the numbersa week or two

    Before a dollar is spent. Most expensive mistakes happen here, and this phase costs nothing.

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    • A flip makes money one way: the spread.

    • Typical for one unit is $400,000 to $3,000,000 a year; the owner keeps 7 to 13% of it before paying themselves. If that band does not cover what you need, that is the signal to pause and look again.

    • 25.5% gross return, 2025. The typical flip in 2025 resold for $325,000 after a $259,019 purchase: a $65,981 spread, the lowest return since 2008.

    • Twelve questions about your money, time, experience and temperament, scored. Then the 5 questions this business asks of its owner, about the hours and the work. Answer both before you spend a dollar.

    • Rule of thumb: start lean and prove you can find and execute a deal profitably before you scale. Answer it in your situation above and the plan reshapes.

    • Customers, prices, rent, staff pay, what it costs to open. We filled in typical numbers; change what you know and everything on this page follows.

    • Flipping is capital-intensive in a specific way: you are not building out a location, you are floating a house.

    • The itemized cost to open7 lines
      • First house purchase: $150,000 to $250,000A dated 3 bed, 2 bath house bought below market; the biggest swing by far
      • Buy-side closing, inspections and loan fees: $5,200 to $14,400Title and settlement, inspection, sewer scope, and 1.5 to 3 loan points
      • Rehab trades and materials: $22,000 to $116,000Paint, flooring, kitchen, appliances, baths, curb appeal and repairs; a roof and HVAC at the top
      • Permits and rehab contingency: $3,500 to $10,500Building permits plus 10% to 15% held back for what the walls hide
      • Holding costs and insurance through the sale: $5,100 to $12,900Taxes, utilities and upkeep for five to six months, a vacant-house policy and liability
      • LLC, seller mailing and staging: $1,200 to $9,600The company filing, a first mailing to motivated sellers, and staging for the sale
      • Initial working capital: $30,000 to $80,000Overhead and the loan payment until the first sale closes, and room to absorb a slow one
    • Costs start on day one; customers take months. Map the first twelve months of cash so the business does not run out of money while it is getting going.

    • The business has to earn your pay like any other bill. Set it in your numbers and watch the month it move.

    • How deals in this business are financed4 lines
      • Hard-money or fix-and-flip loan (6-24 mo, interest only · 9-13% + 1.5-3 points)The workhorse of flipping: short-term, asset-based financing that closes fast, funds about 90% of the purchase and all of the rehab in draws, and is paid off when the house sells.
      • Private money / partners (Negotiated · interest or profit share)Individuals or partners lend or invest in the deal for interest or a share of the profit.
      • Line of credit / HELOC (Revolving · secured by real estate)A revolving line, often against other real estate, gives flexible, reusable capital for down payments, rehab, and carry across deals.
      • Cash (No financing cost · maximum capital tied up)All-cash buyers close fastest and win competitive deals, and they pay no carry on financing.
    • Most new shops pair an with 10 to 20% of your own cash. Know the monthly payment before you look at a single space.

    • Before you shop. A lender tells you what they would fund, what they need from you (credit, your cash in, a plan with numbers), and a pre-qualification letter makes a landlord or a seller take you seriously.

    • Your state’s business name search, the trademark register, and the domain, before the name is on a sign, a van, or a lease.

    • A , an , and the S-corporation election each change what you keep and what you are exposed to. Compare them with the numbers, confirm with a CPA and an attorney, then file with your state.

      After:
    • The is free from the IRS in minutes once the company exists. The bank account needs both. Keep business money separate from day one.

      After:
    • Pick the accounting software and connect the bank account now, so every cost of opening is captured and the numbers you later are real.

    • What decides it for this business: aging, dated housing stock, steady supply of distressed / motivated sellers, strong resale demand for finished homes, price level that supports a real dollar spread, not flooded with other flippers.

    • Mobile businesses still answer to city rules: where the vehicle can be kept overnight, whether you can run the business from home, and what the state licenses.

    • The van or truck is the shop. Price it, outfit it, insure it, and brand it before the first job. The quotes go into the loan application.

    • Commercial auto for the vehicle, for the work. Customers and any lender will ask for the certificate.

    • Your plan with numbers (download it as a PDF from this page), the company’s papers, the vehicle and equipment quotes, your personal financial statement, and proof of the cash you put in.

    • The lender funds against the quotes and the insurance; the money goes to the vendors and the build.

      After:
    • Bind the policies you had quoted before a contractor, a vehicle or a customer is in play. Keep the certificates; the landlord, the lender and the city will ask.

      After:
    • With the money in hand: the vehicle, the , the branding, and the state inspection most cities require before it can work.

      After:
    • Register your or corporation, often one per deal or a holding structure, and obtain any local operating license.

    • With your state, before the first taxable sale. Usually free and online; check your state.

    • Doing the work yourself or as your own GC can require a contractor license depending on the state and the scope.

    • A vacant property under renovation needs coverage; standard homeowner policies do not apply to a flip.

    • Older homes trigger lead-paint (RRP) and asbestos handling requirements that are federally regulated and enforced.

    • State-required seller disclosures on condition, repairs, and known defects.

    • Transfer taxes on purchase and sale, and income tax treatment, flips are typically taxed as ordinary income, not capital gains.

    • The engine of the business: lead lists, comps and after-repair-value analysis, and a deal calculator that applies the 70% rule.

    • Speed wins deals, and most flips are funded with hard money or private capital.

    • Scope, schedule, and cost tracking keep a renovation from running over, the single most common profit killer.

    • A dedicated account and clean per-project books keep each flip’s profit-and-loss separate, which matters for taxes, lenders, and knowing which deals actually...

    • See the price the the business needs implies, then check it against what the market pays.

    • Deal sourcing: The constant grind: off-market leads, wholesalers, auctions, agents,... Acquisition & funding: Close fast, often with hard money or private capital. Rehab: Run the renovation on scope and on budget: demo, systems, kitchen...

    • Opening, closing, the sale, the complaint, the cash. One page each. This is the manual a franchise would have sold you.

    • Free, and it is how most people will find you. Address, hours, photos and the menu or price list, live before opening day; then the sign, the soft opening and the first regulars.

    • Friends, neighbors and a short menu or list. Find the problems while the room is forgiving.

    • Enter the real numbers and see every cost line against the for this business.

    • The purchase price; Rehab overruns; Holding / carry cost.

    • Wages are the start: , insurance, training time and the hours you stop billing. Register as an employer and carry workers’ comp before the first payday.

    • Growth consumes cash before it produces it. Find the rate your own cash funds before you push.

    • Flipping is unusual on exit: the "exit" is the sale of each house, not the sale of a business.